At the 62nd Annual Munich Security Conference, Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY) encountered a challenging moment that has since garnered significant media attention. During a panel discussion, Bloomberg Television anchor Francine Lacqua asked Rep. Ocasio-Cortez a pointed question regarding the U.S. military's role in defending Taiwan against potential Chinese aggression. The inquiry, which sought clarity on whether the U.S. should commit troops to Taiwan's defense, prompted a pause from the congresswoman before delivering an answer that left the question largely unresolved.
Rep. Ocasio-Cortez took nearly 20 seconds to begin her response, stating, "I think that this is such a, you know, I think that this is, this is of course a very longstanding policy of the United States.” She added, “What we are hoping for is that we want to make sure that we never get to that point,” emphasizing a desire to prevent such a confrontation from arising. The congresswoman did not provide a definitive stance on the deployment of American troops to Taiwan.
The issue of Taiwan's sovereignty and defense is a delicate subject in international relations. Beijing has consistently claimed sovereignty over the self-governing island, which maintains its own military, currency, and democratic government. In December, China conducted extensive military exercises around Taiwan, which some U.S. officials interpreted as a possible preparation for future military action. This followed the Trump administration's authorization of an $11 billion arms package for Taipei.
The United States has historically maintained a policy of strategic ambiguity toward Taiwan, avoiding explicit commitments to military intervention while also not relinquishing support for the island's defense. Rep. Ocasio-Cortez's hesitancy to clarify her position reflects the complexity of this policy, which has been a cornerstone of U.S.-China relations for decades.
During her participation in two panels at the Munich conference—one on the global rise of populism and the other on shifts in American foreign policy—Rep. Ocasio-Cortez also struggled to pinpoint the single biggest change in U.S. foreign policy under President Trump. Instead, she provided a broader perspective on the fluctuating nature of U.S. commitments in the international arena.
The Munich Security Conference, a preeminent forum for discussing international security policy, attracted various global leaders, including several Democrats considered potential presidential candidates for the 2028 election. The presence of these figures, coupled with the congresswoman's statements, prompted discussions within and beyond her party regarding the current U.S. administration's foreign policy direction.