Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) has launched a legal battle against President Donald Trump and his administration's officials following the issuance of an executive order that seeks to eliminate federal funding for the broadcaster. This move, announced on Friday, mirrors a similar action taken by National Public Radio (NPR) earlier in the week in response to funding cuts affecting its radio network.
The lawsuit, filed in the wake of the executive order which was issued earlier this month, argues that the President exceeded his constitutional authority and discriminated against PBS based on its perceived viewpoint. The President has publicly criticized the network for what he deems as biased news coverage that is unfavorable to conservatives. Attorney Z.W. Julius Chen, who represents PBS, has denied these allegations, emphasizing the broadcaster's commitment to impartiality and its constitutional right to editorial freedom, as stated in the New York Post.
The implications of the funding cuts are significant. PBS's annual budget includes approximately $325 million from the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, a substantial portion of which is allocated directly to its member stations. Federal funding accounts for about 22% of PBS's revenue, with station dues, which are heavily reliant on government support, comprising 61%.
The executive order's impact extends beyond the financials. It has resulted in the Department of Education revoking a $78 million grant that supported educational programming, including iconic children's shows such as "Sesame Street," "Clifford the Big Red Dog," and "Reading Rainbow." The lawsuit stresses the local and public safety consequences of these cuts, highlighting the jeopardy faced by programs like “Lakeland Learns” and “Lakeland News” on Minnesota's Lakeland PBS. The latter is particularly significant as the only regional TV program offering local news, weather, and sports to its audience.
In addition to targeting PBS and NPR, the Trump administration's policies have caused operational and fiscal challenges for other government-supported news outlets, including Voice of America and Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Moreover, the broader media landscape has been affected, with the Associated Press contesting White House press access restrictions and the Federal Communications Commission investigating various television news divisions.
PBS aims to protect its editorial independence and the autonomy of its member stations through this lawsuit. The network also emphasizes its critical role in supporting the nationwide wireless emergency alert system, indicating that the funding cuts pose broader public safety risks.
Defendants named in the suit include Education Secretary Linda McMahon, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, and Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem. This legal challenge joins a series of lawsuits filed by media organizations against the Trump administration's policies targeting public broadcasters.