A group of Republican lawmakers, led by North Carolina Senator Ted Budd and Illinois Representative Mary Miller, has introduced a new piece of legislation known as the Stop Illegal Alien Cops Act. The bill, unveiled on Wednesday, seeks to prevent individuals residing in the U.S. without legal authorization from serving as armed law enforcement officers. This legislative move is seen as a crucial step in maintaining public safety and enforcing federal gun laws consistently.
The proposed law aims to close a loophole in current federal gun regulations that allows illegal aliens employed by law enforcement agencies to legally carry firearms issued by those departments. Federal statutes typically prohibit unauthorized residents from owning or possessing guns. However, agency-issued exceptions have occasionally permitted certain officers to be armed.
Senator Budd, in a public statement, emphasized that individuals who have entered the country illegally should not be entrusted with firearms provided by law enforcement. He stated that the bill would ensure local police follow the same rules that apply under federal law. Representative Miller raised concerns about sanctuary policies that permit non-citizens to wear badges and carry weapons, describing such practices as threats to public safety and the integrity of law enforcement.
The legislation has garnered support from several Republican senators, including Marsha Blackburn of Tennessee, Lindsey Graham of South Carolina, John Cornyn of Texas, and Markwayne Mullin of Oklahoma. In the House, Miller's bill has 17 co-sponsors, with notable names like Paul Gosar of Arizona and Chip Roy of Texas.
Endorsements for the bill have come from advocacy organizations like Gun Owners of America, National Shooting Sports Foundation, and the Federation for American Immigration Reform. Proponents of the legislation point to recent cases where illegal aliens were employed in law enforcement roles while carrying firearms, citing incidents in New Orleans, Ohio, California, Illinois, and Maine as examples of oversight failures and non-compliance with federal law.
The bill also touches on situations involving Dreamers under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program. A 2024 ATF guidance memo reportedly allowed some DACA recipients to carry firearms while performing law enforcement duties, creating what lawmakers argue is an inconsistent legal standard. The new legislation seeks to eliminate these exceptions, applying the ban on firearm possession uniformly.
Experts indicate that this measure reflects broader issues related to staffing shortages and recruitment policies in local police departments. Some departments, especially in sanctuary cities, have hired individuals without legal residency, using work permits or temporary status to fill positions. Republicans argue that this undermines public trust and exposes communities to unnecessary risks.
The Stop Illegal Alien Cops Act has been introduced to both chambers of Congress, signaling a concerted Republican effort to standardize firearm rules for police personnel across the nation. Lawmakers emphasize that the legislation would not affect officers from friendly nations visiting for law enforcement purposes or visitors admitted for specific, authorized firearm-related activities, such as hunting competitions.
As the debate unfolds, supporters assert that closing this legal loophole will bolster public safety, protect communities, and ensure that all law enforcement officers adhere to constitutional and federal standards.